Diagnostic Validity Comparison Between Criteria Based on CSF Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers


Por: Empar Blanco-Canto, M, Monge-Argiles, J, Perez-Cejuela, C, Badia, C, Gabaldon, L, Munoz-Ruiz, C, Sanchez-Paya, J, Gasparini-Berenguer, R and Leiva-Santana, C

Publicada: 1 mar 2017
Resumen:
Aim: To compare the diagnostic validity of NIA-AA criteria, for AD CSF biomarkers, with our own new criteria. Materials and Methods: Between 2008 and 2011, 170 patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) were included. CSF levels of A beta 1-42, T-tau, P-tau181, and ratios of T-tau/A beta 1-42 and P-tau181/A beta 1-42 were analyzed. In our criteria, we considered 3 or more abnormal variables indicative of a high likelihood of MCI due to AD. Results: After a clinical follow-up of 4.5 +/- 1.2 years, 44 patients remained stable, 95 developed AD, 15 other forms of dementia, 7 died and 9 received other diagnoses. Using the NIA-AA criteria and our own criteria, the diagnostic validity of the CSF biomarkers was 58% versus 85%, specificity 84% versus 72%, PPV 82% versus 79% and NPV 61% versus 79%. Conclusion: The inclusion of the ratios in diagnostic criteria increases sensitivity and NPV for the diagnosis of MCI due to AD.

Filiaciones:
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 Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Dept Neurol, Pintor Baeza Ave 12,8,C Sect, Alicante, Spain

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 Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Dept Neurol, Pintor Baeza Ave 12,8,C Sect, Alicante, Spain

Perez-Cejuela, C:
 Baix Vinalopo Hosp, Neurol Sect, Alicante, Spain

Badia, C:
 Denia Marina Salud Reg Hosp, Alicante, Spain

Gabaldon, L:
 Denia Marina Salud Reg Hosp, Alicante, Spain

:
 Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Immunol Lab, Alicante, Spain

:
 Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Dept Prevent Med, Alicante, Spain

:
 Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Dept Neurol, Pintor Baeza Ave 12,8,C Sect, Alicante, Spain

:
 Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Dept Neurol, Pintor Baeza Ave 12,8,C Sect, Alicante, Spain
ISSN: 15333175





AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE AND OTHER DEMENTIAS
Editorial
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC, 2455 TELLER RD, THOUSAND OAKS, CA 91320 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 32 Número: 2
Páginas: 101-107
WOS Id: 000397190000005
ID de PubMed: 28191798

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