beta 2-adrenergic receptor functionality and genotype in two different models of chronic inflammatory disease: Liver cirrhosis and osteoarthritis


Por: Roca, R, Esteban, P, Zapater, P, Inda, M, Conte, A, Gomez-Escolar, L, Martinez, H, Horga, J, Palazon, J and Peiro, A

Publicada: 1 jun 2018 Ahead of Print: 29 mar 2018
Resumen:
The present study was designed to investigate the functional status of 2 adrenoceptors (2AR) in two models of chronic inflammatory disease: Liver cirrhosis (LC) and osteoarthritis (OA). The 2AR gene contains three single nucleotide polymorphisms at amino acid positions 16, 27 and 164. The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential influence of lymphocyte 2AR receptor functionality and genotype in LC and OA patients. Blood samples from cirrhotic patients (n=52, hepatic venous pressure gradient 13 +/- 4 mmHg, CHILD 7 +/- 2 and MELD 11 +/- 4 scores), OA patients (n=30, 84% Kellgren-Lawrence severity 4 grade, 14% knee replacement joint) and healthy volunteers as control group (n=26) were analyzed. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from whole blood and basal and isoproterenol induced adenylate cyclase activity (isoproterenol stimulus from 10(-9) to 10(-4) mM), and 2AR allelic variants (rs1042713, rs1042714, rs1800888) were determined. 2AR functionality was decreased in the two different models of chronic inflammatory disease studied, OA (50% vs. control) and LC (85% vs. control). In these patients, the strength of the 2AR response to adrenergic stimulation was very limited. Adrenergic modulation of PBMC function through the 2AR stimulus is decreased in chronic inflammatory processes including LC and OA, suggesting that the adrenergic system may be important in the development of these processes.

Filiaciones:
Roca, R:
 Miguel Hernandez Univ UMH Elche, Occupat Observ, Elche 03202, Spain

Esteban, P:
 Miguel Hernandez Univ UMH Elche, Occupat Observ, Elche 03202, Spain

:
 Carlos III Hlth Inst, CIBERehd, Madrid 28029, Spain

 Gen Hosp Alicante, Clin Pharmacol, Alicante 03010, Spain

:
 Gen Hosp Alicante, Neuropharmacol Pain NED Res Grp, ISABIAL FISABIO, Pintor Baeza 12, Alicante 03010, Spain

Conte, A:
 Miguel Hernandez Univ UMH Elche, Occupat Observ, Elche 03202, Spain

:
 Gen Hosp Alicante, Liver Unit, Alicante 03010, Spain

Martinez, H:
 Bioiberica SA, Clin R&D Area, Barcelona 08029, Spain

:
 Gen Hosp Alicante, Clin Pharmacol, Alicante 03010, Spain

:
 Gen Hosp Alicante, Liver Unit, Alicante 03010, Spain

:
 Gen Hosp Alicante, Clin Pharmacol, Alicante 03010, Spain

 Gen Hosp Alicante, Neuropharmacol Pain NED Res Grp, ISABIAL FISABIO, Pintor Baeza 12, Alicante 03010, Spain
ISSN: 17912997





MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS
Editorial
SPANDIDOS PUBL LTD, POB 18179, ATHENS, 116 10, GREECE, Grecia
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 17 Número: 6
Páginas: 7987-7995
WOS Id: 000435394000064
ID de PubMed: 29620176
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