Mast cells in hidradenitis suppurativa: a clinicopathological study.


Por: List EK, Pascual JC, Zarchi K, Nürnberg BM and Jemec GBE

Publicada: 1 may 2019 Ahead of Print: 15 mar 2019
Resumen:
Mast cells (MC) have been observed in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) lesions. Their potential role in the pathogenesis of HS is unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the number and distribution MC in HS lesions, and its association with disease and itch severity. We studied biopsies from HS-lesions and perilesional skin from 34 HS patients. The samples were stained with CD117 and toluidine blue, and the number of MC determined semi-quantitatively (40 × magnification). The distribution of MC was also noted. The clinical features of the disease were extracted from patients' case records and a questionnaire-based database. MC were present to a greater degree in HS-lesions than in perilesional skin (P = 0.004). Disease severity (Sartorius score) was correlated to with MC count and itch when adjusted for sex and age (P = 0.042). Duration of the disease could not been significantly correlated with MC count. A positive correlation between MC count and HS activity was detected, suggesting a potential link between MC and HS.

Filiaciones:
List EK:
 Department of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark

 Health Sciences Faculty, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

:
 Department of Dermatology, Alicante University General Hospital, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation), C/Maestro Alonso s/n. CP, 03010, Alicante, Spain.

Zarchi K:
 Department of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark

 Health Sciences Faculty, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

Nürnberg BM:
 Health Sciences Faculty, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

 Department of Pathology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark

Jemec GBE:
 Department of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark

 Health Sciences Faculty, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
ISSN: 03403696





ARCHIVES OF DERMATOLOGICAL RESEARCH
Editorial
Springer Verlag, 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA, Alemania
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 311 Número: 4
Páginas: 331-335
WOS Id: 000464868500009
ID de PubMed: 30877368

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