Introduction and Validation of a Novel Acute Pancreatitis Digital Tool Interrogating Large Pooled Data From 2 Prospectively Ascertained Cohorts


Por: Paragomi, P, Spagnolo, D, Breze, C, Gougol, A, Talukdar, R, Kochhar, R, Goenka, M, Gulla, A, Gonzalez, J, Singh, V, Ferreira, M, Stevens, T, Barbu, S, Nawaz, H, Gutierrez, S, Zarnescu, N, Archibugi, L, Easler, J, Triantafyllou, K, Pelaez-Luna, M, Thakkar, S, Ocampo, C, De-Madaria, E, Cote, G, Wu, B, Pothoulakis, I, Haupt, M, Whitcomb, D and Papachristou, G

Publicada: 1 nov 2020
Resumen:
Objectives Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a sudden onset, rapidly evolving inflammatory response with systemic inflammation and multiorgan failure (MOF) in a subset of patients. New highly accurate clinical decision support tools are needed to allow local doctors to provide expert care. Methods Ariel Dynamic Acute Pancreatitis Tracker (ADAPT) is a digital tool to guide physicians in ordering standard tests, evaluate test results and model progression using available data, propose emergent therapies. The accuracy of the severity score calculators was tested using 2 prospectively ascertained Acute Pancreatitis Patient Registry to Examine Novel Therapies in Clinical Experience cohorts (pilot University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, n = 163; international, n = 1544). Results The ADAPT and post hoc expert-calculated AP severity scores were 100% concordant in both pilot and international cohorts. High-risk criteria of all 4 severity scores at admission were associated with moderately-severe or severe AP and MOF (both P < 0.0001) and prediction of no MOF was 97.8% to 98.9%. The positive predictive value for MOF was 7.5% to 14.9%. Conclusions The ADAPT tool showed 100% accuracy with AP predictive metrics. Prospective evaluation of ADAPT features is needed to determine if additional data can accurately predict and mitigate severe AP and MOF.

Filiaciones:
Paragomi, P:
 Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA USA

Spagnolo, D:
 Ariel Precis Med, Pittsburgh, PA USA

Breze, C:
 Ariel Precis Med, Pittsburgh, PA USA

Gougol, A:
 Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA USA

Talukdar, R:
 Asian Inst Gastroenterol, Dept Gastroenterol, Hyderabad, India

Kochhar, R:
 Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Gastroenterol, Chandigarh, India

Goenka, M:
 Apollo Gleneagles Hosp Kolkata, Dept Gastroenterol, Kolkata, India

Gulla, A:
 Vilnius Univ, Inst Clin Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Vilnius, Lithuania

 Georgetown Univ Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Washington, DC 20007 USA

Gonzalez, J:
 Univ Autonoma Nueva Leon, Dept Gastroenterol, Monterrey, Mexico

Singh, V:
 Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Div Gastroenterol, Dept Med, Baltimore, MD USA

Ferreira, M:
 Hosp Nacl Itaugua, Dept Gastroenterol, Itaugua, Paraguay

Stevens, T:
 Cleveland Clin Fdn, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Med, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA

Barbu, S:
 Univ Med & Pharm Iuliu Hatieganu, Dept Surg, Cluj Napoca, Romania

Nawaz, H:
 Eastern Maine Med Ctr, Dept Gastroenterol, Bangor, ME USA

Gutierrez, S:
 Hosp Nacl Prof Alejandro Posadas, Dept Gastroenterol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina

Zarnescu, N:
 Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Univ Emergency Hosp Bucharest, Dept Gastroenterol, Bucharest, Romania

Archibugi, L:
 Univ Vita Salute San Raffaele, San Raffaele Sci Inst, Dept Pancreatobiliary Endoscopy & Endosonog, Milan, Italy

Easler, J:
 Indiana Univ Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Div Gastroenterol, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA

Triantafyllou, K:
 Attikon Univ Gen Hosp, Dept Med, Athens, Greece

Pelaez-Luna, M:
 Univ Autonoma Mexico, Inst Nacl Ciencias Med & Nutr Salvador, Dept Gastroenterol, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

Thakkar, S:
 West Virginia Univ, Dept Gastroenterol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA

Ocampo, C:
 Hosp Gen Argudos Dr Cosme Argerich, Dept Surg, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina

:
 Alicante Univ Gen Hosp, Alicante Inst Hlth & Biomed Res ISABIAL, Dept Gastroenterol, Alicante, Spain

Cote, G:
 Med Univ South Carolina, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol, Charleston, SC 29425 USA

Wu, B:
 Kaiser Permanente, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol, Pasadena, CA USA

Pothoulakis, I:
 Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA USA

 MedStar Washington Hosp Ctr, Dept Med, Washington, DC USA

Haupt, M:
 Ariel Precis Med, Pittsburgh, PA USA

Whitcomb, D:
 Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA USA

Papachristou, G:
 Ohio State Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
ISSN: 08853177





PANCREAS
Editorial
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, TWO COMMERCE SQ, 2001 MARKET ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19103 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 49 Número: 10
Páginas: 1276-1282
WOS Id: 000614149700010
ID de PubMed: 33122514
imagen Green Accepted

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