Evolution of intestinal microbiome in a process of faecal microbiota transfer (FMT) in a patient with Clostridioides difficile infection: NGS analysis with different software programs.


Por: Ventero MP, Espinosa N, Jover R, Guillen Y, Merino E and Rodríguez JC

Publicada: 1 abr 2021 Ahead of Print: 14 jul 2020
Resumen:
INTRODUCTION: Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) has become a global healthcare challenge due to increases in its incidence and mortality rates. Faecal microbiota transfer (FMT) is postulated as a protocol to prevent CDI recurrence. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A donor faecal sample and patient faecal samples (pre-FMT and post-FMT) were analysed. The r16S gene was amplified and sequenced by NGS, and its diversity and taxonomy composition were examined. RESULTS: Microbial richness increased in post-FMT samples, and the ß diversity studies grouped the samples into two clusters. One included the non-pathological samples (donor and pre-FMT samples), and the other included the pathological sample. The results obtained by Qiime2 and Bioconductor were similar. CONCLUSION: The analysis showed an increase in taxonomic diversity after the FMT, which suggests its usefulness. Moreover, these results showed that standardisation of bioinformatics analysis is key.

Filiaciones:
:
 Servicio de Microbiología. Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante-ISABIAL, Alicante, España

Espinosa N:
 Servicio de Microbiología. Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante-ISABIAL, Alicante, España

:
 Servicio Digestivo. Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante-ISABIAL, Alicante, España

Guillen Y:
 Universidad Oberta de Catalunya, Barcelona, España

:
 Unidad de Enfermedades infecciosas. Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante-ISABIAL, Alicante, España

:
 Servicio de Microbiología. Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante-ISABIAL, Alicante, España

 Departamento de Producción Vegetal y Microbiología. Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche (Alicante), Elche, España
ISSN: 0213005X
Editorial
EDICIONES DOYMA S A, TRAV DE GRACIA 17-21, 08021 BARCELONA, SPAIN, España
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 39 Número: 4
Páginas: 184-187
WOS Id: 000636708000005
ID de PubMed: 32680797

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