Propensity Score and Desirability of Outcome Ranking Analysis of Ertapenem for Treatment of Nonsevere Bacteremic Urinary Tract Infections Due to Extended-Spectrum-Beta-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacterales in Kidney Transplant Recipients


Por: Gutierrez-Gutierrez, B, Perez-Nadales, E, Perez-Galera, S, Fernandez-Ruiz, M, Carratala, J, Oriol, I, Cordero, E, Lepe, J, Tan, B, Corbella, L, Paul, M, Natera, A, David, M, Montejo, M, Iyer, R, Pierrotti, L, Merino, E, Steinke, S, Rana, M, 003-003, Mularoni, A, van Delden, C, Grossi, P, Seminari, E, Gunseren, F, Lease, E, Roilides, E, Fortun, J, Arslan, H, Coussement, J, Tufan, Z, Pilmis, B, Rizzi, M, Loeches, B, Eriksson, B, Abdala, E, Soldani, F, Lowman, W, Clemente, W, Bodro, M, Farinas, M, Kazak, E, Martinez-Martinez, L, Aguado, J, Torre-Cisneros, J, Pascual, A, Rodriguez-Bano, J and Investigators REIPI ESGICH ESGBIS

Publicada: 1 oct 2021 Ahead of Print: 9 ago 2021
Resumen:
There are scarce data on the efficacy of ertapenem in the treatment of bacteremia due to extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) in kidney transplant (KT) recipients. We evaluated the association between treatment with ertapenem or meropenem and clinical cure in KT recipients with nonsevere bacteremic urinary tract infections (B-UTI) caused by ESBL-E. We performed a registered, retrospective, international (29 centers in 14 countries) cohort study (INCREMENT-SOT, NCT02852902). The association between targeted therapy with ertapenem versus meropenem and clinical cure at day 14 (the principal outcome) was studied by logistic regression. Propensity score matching and desirability of outcome ranking (DOOR) analyses were also performed. A total of 201 patients were included; only 1 patient (treated with meropenem) in the cohort died. Clinical cure at day 14 was reached in 45/100 (45%) and 51/101 (50.5%) of patients treated with ertapenem and meropenem, respectively (adjusted OR 1.29; 95% CI 0.51 to 3.22; P = 0.76); the propensity score-matched cohort included 55 pairs (adjusted OR for clinical cure at day 14, 1.18; 95% CI 0.43 to 3.29; P = 0.74). In this cohort, the proportion of cases treated with ertapenem with better DOOR than with meropenem was 49.7% (95% CI, 40.4 to 59.1%) when hospital stay was considered. It ranged from 59 to 67% in different scenarios of a modified (weights-based) DOOR sensitivity analysis when potential ecological advantage or cost was considered in addition to outcome. In conclusion, targeted therapy with ertapenem appears as effective as meropenem to treat nonsevere B-UTI due to ESBL-E in KT recipients and may have some advantages.

Filiaciones:
Gutierrez-Gutierrez, B:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Seville, Virgen Macarena Univ Hosp, Inst Biomed Seville, Clin Unit Infect Dis & Microbiol, Seville, Spain

Perez-Nadales, E:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Cordoba, Reina Sofia Univ Hosp, Maimonides Biomed Res Inst Cordoba IMIBIC, Cordoba, Spain

Perez-Galera, S:
 Virgen Macarena Univ Hosp, Clin Unit Internal Med, Seville, Spain

Fernandez-Ruiz, M:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Complutense, Inst Invest Sanitaria Hosp 12 Octubre Imas12, Unit Infect Dis, 12 Octubre Univ Hosp, Madrid, Spain

Carratala, J:
 Univ Barcelona, Bellvitge Univ Hosp, Bellvitge Biomed Res Inst IDIBELL, Dept Infect Dis, Barcelona, Spain

Oriol, I:
 Univ Barcelona, Bellvitge Univ Hosp, Bellvitge Biomed Res Inst IDIBELL, Dept Infect Dis, Barcelona, Spain

Cordero, E:
 Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Clin Unit Infect Dis Microbiol & Prevent Med, Seville, Spain

Lepe, J:
 Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Clin Unit Infect Dis Microbiol & Prevent Med, Seville, Spain

Tan, B:
 Singapore Gen Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Singapore, Singapore

Corbella, L:
 Univ Complutense, Inst Invest Sanitaria Hosp 12 Octubre Imas12, Unit Infect Dis, 12 Octubre Univ Hosp, Madrid, Spain

Paul, M:
 Rambam Hlth Care Campus, Infect Dis Inst, Haifa, Israel

Natera, A:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Cordoba, Reina Sofia Univ Hosp, Maimonides Biomed Res Inst Cordoba IMIBIC, Cordoba, Spain

David, M:
 Univ Hosp Birmingham NHS Fdn Trust, Birmingham, W Midlands, England

Montejo, M:
 Cruces Univ Hosp, Infect Dis Unit, Bilbao, Spain

Iyer, R:
 Global Hosp, Clin Microbiol Identificat & Infect Control, Hyderabad, India

Pierrotti, L:
 Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Infect Dis Div, Med Sch, Sao Paulo, Brazil

:
 Gen Univ Hosp Alicante, Unit Infect Dis, ISABIAL, Alicante, Spain

Steinke, S:
 Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Baltimore, MD USA

Rana, M:
 Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, New York, NY 10029 USA

003-003:
 Univ Complutense Madrid, Serv Microbiol Clin & Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon,CIBER Enfermedades, Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon,Fac Med, Madrid, Spain

Mularoni, A:
 IRCCS ISMETT, Palermo, Italy

van Delden, C:
 Univ Hosp Geneva, Unit Transplant Infect Dis, Geneva, Switzerland

 Swiss Transplant Cohort Study STCS, Geneva, Switzerland

Grossi, P:
 Univ Insubria, Varese Natl Ctr Transplantat, Dept Med & Surg, Infect Dis Sect, Rome, Italy

Seminari, E:
 Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Pavia, Div Infect Dis, Pavia, Italy

Gunseren, F:
 Akdeniz Univ, Dept Infect Dis & Clin Microbiol, Fac Med, Antalya, Turkey

Lease, E:
 Univ Washington, Div Pulm Crit Care & Sleep Med, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Roilides, E:
 Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Hlth Sci, Hippokrat Gen Hosp, Fac Med,Infect Dis Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

 Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Hlth Sci, Hippokrat Gen Hosp, Fac Med,Dept Pediat 3, Thessaloniki, Greece

Fortun, J:
 Ramon y Cajal Univ Hosp, Madrid, Spain

Arslan, H:
 Bakent Univ, Sch Med, Ankara, Turkey

Coussement, J:
 Univ Libre Bruxelles, Div Infect Dis, CUB Hop Erasme, Brussels, Belgium

Tufan, Z:
 Ankara Yildirim Beyazit Univ, Infect Dis & Clin Microbiol Dept, Med Sch, Ankara, Turkey

Pilmis, B:
 Paris Descartes Univ, Necker Enfants Malad Univ Hosp, AP HP,Inst Imagine, Dept Infect Dis & Trop Med,Ctr Infectiol Necker P, Paris, France

Rizzi, M:
 ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Infect Dis Unit, Bergamo, Italy

Loeches, B:
 Hosp La Paz, Infect Dis Unit, Madrid, Spain

Eriksson, B:
 Uppsala Univ, Dept Med Sci, Sect Infect Dis, Uppsala, Sweden

Abdala, E:
 Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Soldani, F:
 Azienda Osped Univ Integrata Verona, Dept Med, Infect Dis Unit, Verona, Italy

Lowman, W:
 Univ Witwatersrand, Fac Hlth Sci, Wits Donald Gordon Med Ctr, Pathcare Vermaak, Johannesburg, South Africa

Clemente, W:
 Univ Fed Minas Gerais HC UFMG, Hosp Clin, Fac Med, Inst Alfa Gastroenterol,Grp Transplante Figado, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

Bodro, M:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin IDIBAPS, Infect Dis Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Farinas, M:
 Univ Cantabria, Hosp Univ Marques de Valdecilla, Infect Dis Unit, Santander, Spain

Kazak, E:
 Uludag Univ, Bursa, Turkey

Martinez-Martinez, L:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Cordoba, Reina Sofia Univ Hosp, Maimonides Biomed Res Inst Cordoba IMIBIC, Dept Microbiol,Clin Unit Microbiol, Cordoba, Spain

Aguado, J:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Complutense, Inst Invest Sanitaria Hosp 12 Octubre Imas12, Unit Infect Dis, 12 Octubre Univ Hosp, Madrid, Spain

Torre-Cisneros, J:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Cordoba, Reina Sofia Univ Hosp, Maimonides Biomed Res Inst Cordoba IMIBIC, Clin Unit Infect Dis, Cordoba, Spain

Pascual, A:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Seville, Virgen Macarena Univ Hosp, Inst Biomed Seville, Clin Unit Infect Dis & Microbiol, Seville, Spain

Rodriguez-Bano, J:
 Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Seville, Virgen Macarena Univ Hosp, Inst Biomed Seville, Clin Unit Infect Dis & Microbiol, Seville, Spain
ISSN: 00664804
Editorial
AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY, 1752 N ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2904 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 65 Número: 11
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000747507200030
ID de PubMed: 34370578
imagen Green Published

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