Efectividad de la vacuna BNT162b2 para prevenir la COVID-19 en personal sanitario.


Por: Chico-Sánchez P, Gras-Valentí P, Algado-Sellés N, Merino-Lucas E, Rodríguez-Díaz JC, Ronda-Pérez E, Sánchez-Payá J and Grupo COVID-19 de Medicina Preventiva

Publicada: 1 sep 2022 Ahead of Print: 26 nov 2021
Resumen:
OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of the vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 (BNT162b2) in healthcare personnel of a health department. METHOD: Test-negative case?control study. Healthcare personnel with suspected COVID-19 and healthcare personnel close contacts of COVID-19 cases were included between January 27th and June 6th, 2021. They were PCR tested for SARS-CoV-2; those with positive PCR were considered cases and those with negative PCR were considered controls. The adjusted vaccine effectiveness (aVE) to prevent COVID-19 cases and their 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were calculated using the formula VE=(1-odds ratio)×100. RESULTS: 624 healthcare personnel were included, of which 43 (6.9%) were considered cases and 581 (93.8%) controls. The aVE of the complete regimen was 96.3% (95%CI: 82.5?99.2). The aVE of the incomplete pattern was 68.0% (95%CI: 30.0?85.4). CONCLUSIONS: The administration of the complete pattern of BNT162b2 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 is effective for the prevention of cases of COVID-19 in healthcare personnel.

Filiaciones:
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 Unidad de Epidemiología, Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, España

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 Unidad de Epidemiología, Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, España

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 Unidad de Epidemiología, Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, España

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 Unidad de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, España

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 Servicio de Microbiología, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, España

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 Grupo de Investigación en Salud Pública, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, España

 CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), España

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 Unidad de Epidemiología, Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, España

Grupo COVID-19 de Medicina Preventiva:
 Unidad de Epidemiología, Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, España
ISSN: 02139111





GACETA SANITARIA
Editorial
ELSEVIER, 685 ROUTE 202-206, BRIDGEWATER, NJ 08807 USA, España
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 36 Número: 5
Páginas: 484-487
WOS Id: 000858833300012
ID de PubMed: 34952732
imagen gold, Green Published

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