Non-productive angiogenesis disassembles A ss plaque-associated blood vessels


Por: Alvarez-Vergara, M, Rosales-Nieves, A, March-Diaz, R, Rodriguez-Perinan, G, Lara-Urena, N, San Luis, C, Sanchez-Garcia, M, Martin-Bornez, M, Gomez-Galvez, P, Vicente-Munuera, P, Fernandez-Gomez, B, Marchena, M, Bullones-Bolanos, A, Davila, J, Gonzalez-Martinez, R, Trillo-Contreras, J, Sanchez-Hidalgo, A, del Toro, R, Scholl, F, Herrera, E, Trepel, M, Korbelin, J, Escudero, L, Villadiego, J, Echevarria, M, de Castro, F, Gutierrez, A, Rabano, A, Vitorica, J and Pascual, A

Publicada: 25 may 2021 Ahead of Print: 25 may 2021
Resumen:
The human Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain accumulates angiogenic markers but paradoxically, the cerebral microvasculature is reduced around A ss plaques. Here we demonstrate that angiogenesis is started near A ss plaques in both AD mouse models and human AD samples. However, endothelial cells express the molecular signature of non-productive angiogenesis (NPA) and accumulate, around A ss plaques, a tip cell marker and IB4 reactive vascular anomalies with reduced NOTCH activity. Notably, NPA induction by endothelial loss of presenilin, whose mutations cause familial AD and which activity has been shown to decrease with age, produced a similar vascular phenotype in the absence of A ss pathology. We also show that A ss plaque-associated NPA locally disassembles blood vessels, leaving behind vascular scars, and that microglial phagocytosis contributes to the local loss of endothelial cells. These results define the role of NPA and microglia in local blood vessel disassembly and highlight the vascular component of presenilin loss of function in AD. A ss are extracellular deposits relevant in Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study shows that A ss plaques are hubs of endothelial disassembly that induce non-productive angiogenesis. This process is aided by the microglia and unchained by reduced presenilin function, a trait of AD, in endothelial cells.

Filiaciones:
Alvarez-Vergara, M:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

Rosales-Nieves, A:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

March-Diaz, R:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

Rodriguez-Perinan, G:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

Lara-Urena, N:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

San Luis, C:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Biochem & Immunol, Trinity Biomed Sci Inst, Dublin D2, Ireland

Sanchez-Garcia, M:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Inflammat Res, Queens Med Res Inst, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

Martin-Bornez, M:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

Gomez-Galvez, P:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Biol Celular, Seville, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

Vicente-Munuera, P:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Biol Celular, Seville, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

Fernandez-Gomez, B:
 CSIC, Inst Cajal, Grp Neurobiol Desarrollo GNDe, Madrid, Spain

Marchena, M:
 CSIC, Inst Cajal, Grp Neurobiol Desarrollo GNDe, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Europea Madrid, Fac Ciencias Biomed & Salud, Dept Med, Villaviciosa De Odon, Spain

Bullones-Bolanos, A:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

Davila, J:
 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Malaga, Fac Ciencias, Inst Invest Biomed Malaga IBIMA, Dept Biol Celular Genet & Fisiol, Malaga, Spain

:
 Univ Miguel Hernandez, Inst Neurociencias Alicante, Consejo Super Invest Cient, CSIC,UMH, Alicante, Spain

Trillo-Contreras, J:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Fisiol Med & Biofis, Seville, Spain

Sanchez-Hidalgo, A:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Fisiol Med & Biofis, Seville, Spain

del Toro, R:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Fisiol Med & Biofis, Seville, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Cardiovasc CIB, Madrid, Spain

Scholl, F:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Fisiol Med & Biofis, Seville, Spain

Herrera, E:
 Univ Miguel Hernandez, Inst Neurociencias Alicante, Consejo Super Invest Cient, CSIC,UMH, Alicante, Spain

Trepel, M:
 Augsburg Med Ctr, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Augsburg, Germany

Korbelin, J:
 Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Oncol Hematol & Stem Cell Transplantat, Sect Pneumol, Hamburg, Germany

Escudero, L:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Biol Celular, Seville, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

Villadiego, J:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Fisiol Med & Biofis, Seville, Spain

Echevarria, M:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Seville, Dept Fisiol Med & Biofis, Seville, Spain

de Castro, F:
 CSIC, Inst Cajal, Grp Neurobiol Desarrollo GNDe, Madrid, Spain

:
 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Malaga, Fac Ciencias, Inst Invest Biomed Malaga IBIMA, Dept Biol Celular Genet & Fisiol, Malaga, Spain

Rabano, A:
 Fdn CIEN, Madrid, Spain

Vitorica, J:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Seville, Fac Farm, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol, Seville, Spain

Pascual, A:
 Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla IBIS, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain
ISSN: 20411723





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Nature Publishing Group, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 12 Número: 1
Páginas: 3098-3098
WOS Id: 000658773300021
ID de PubMed: 34035282
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